math/topology
[증명] Simple ordered set is Hausdorff
finding wangdo
2025. 9. 21. 14:58
Theorem 명제. Every simple ordered set in the order topology is Hausdorff
Proof 증명
Let X be a simple ordered set in the order topology
∀x<y∈X,
case 1. ∃z∈X s.t. x<z<y
there are neighborhoods Nx, Ny⊂X s.t.
Nx= (a,z) (if ∃a<x) or [x,z) (if x is smallest element)
Ny= (z,b) (if ∃b>y) or (z,y] (if y is largest element)
then Nx∩Ny=∅
case 2. such z doesn't exist
there are neighborhoods Nx, Ny⊂X s.t.
Nx= (a,y) (if ∃a<x) or [x,y) (if x is smallest element)
Ny= (x,b) (if ∃b>y) or (x,y] (if y is largest element)
Now, consider Nx∩Ny={z|x<z<y}
such z doesn't exist, so Nx∩Ny=∅
Either case, there exists neighborhoods Nx, Ny⊂X s.t. Nx∩Ny=∅
Therefore, X is hausdorff